在这里可以见到“断层擦痕”。“断层”就是岩层破裂,并沿破裂面发生错动,(上下或平行错动),地质学上称为断层。
断层在错动过程中,断层面上常保存有摩擦而留下的痕迹,称为“断层擦痕”,擦痕有一定方向,可以推断断层错开的方向。
Sigou waterfall
The fault striae can be observed here. Fault is the rock breaking along a plane (or zone), the rock blocks below or above the plane would slide each other. In the sliding process, some directed striae would occur on the plane.
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